Latin Name: Pterophyllum scalare
Other Names: Angelfish, Scalare
How hard are they to keep? Angelfish, also known as Pterophyllum scalare, can be moderately challenging to keep. They require specific water conditions and can be sensitive to poor water quality. They are recommended for aquarists with some experience.
What is its maximum size? Angelfish can grow to a maximum size of around 6 inches (15 centimeters) in length, including their long fins.
Where are they from? Angelfish are native to the Amazon River basin in South America, specifically Brazil, Peru, and Colombia.
How many can I keep? Angelfish are social fish, but they can also be territorial, especially when breeding. It is best to keep them in pairs or small groups of at least 4 individuals to provide social interaction while minimizing aggression.
How compatible are they with other fish? Angelfish are generally compatible with other peaceful community fish. However, they may see smaller fish as potential prey and may display aggressive behaviour towards them. It is important to choose tankmates that are similar in size and temperament to ensure a harmonious aquarium.
What are the ideal water conditions? Angelfish prefer slightly acidic to neutral water with a pH ranging from 6.5 to 7.5. The temperature should be maintained between 75 to 82°F (24 to 28°C). They appreciate a well-filtered aquarium with plenty of hiding spots, plants, and open swimming space. The Angelfish that are for sale have all been climatized to our local water conditions.
How do you tell the difference between male and female? Male and female Angelfish can be challenging to differentiate visually, especially when young. However, as they mature, males may exhibit a more pronounced and elongated dorsal and anal fin compared to females. Male angelfish may also develop a more prominent forehead or “nuchal hump.”
Fun Fact: Angelfish are known for their graceful and elegant swimming patterns. Their long, flowing fins give them a majestic appearance as they glide through the water. They are truly a captivating addition to any freshwater aquarium.